Vietnam Geography
— Longitude: 102010'-109030' East
— Latitude: 8o02'-23o23' North
The Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a stretch of land in S-Letter shape. Being located in the centre of
Southeast
Asian Region, and the Eastern part of the Indochina peninsula, Vietnam
shares her borders with China to the North, Laos, Cambodia to the West
and the East Sea - Pacific to the East and South. The Vietnam's
coastline is 3260 km long, meanwhile the inland borderline is 4,510km.
The mainland extends from the northernmost point to the Southernmost
point is 1650 km (according to the bird flying stretch). From the
Easternmost point to the Westernmost point, its width varies from 600
km (in Northern part), 400 km (in Southern part) to 50 km (in Quang
Binh province).
Vietnam Topography
Three
quarters of Vietnam's territory is made up of hilly and mountainous
regions. It has two major deltas, the first one is the Red River Delta,
the early settlement region of ancient Viet people and either cradle of
the wet rice civilization, the second one is Cuu Long Delta -
the biggest rice growing area of Vietnam. There are thousands of large
and small rivers in Vietnam, but only the two biggest river systems -
the Red River in the North and the Mekong (or Cuu Long) river in the
South are the most important.
Vietnam has 3,260 km coastline with such nice
beaches as Tra Co, Sam Son, Lang Co, Non Nuoc, Nha Trang, Vung Tau, Ha
Tien... In some places, the mountains reach far to the sea, creating
the fantastic beauty like Ha Long Bay, which was listed by UNESCO as
the World Heritage Site. 0ffshore in the Vietnam's sea area are
thousands islands and islets, scattering from North to South, among
these are the two archipelagoes Hoang Sa (Paracel) and Truong Sa
(Spratly).
Vietnam Climate
Forests
and forest lands account big area on the Vietnam territory and endowing
the valuable ecotourism sites such: as Ba Vi (Ha Tay), Cat Ba (Hai
Phong), Cuc Phuong (Ninh Binh), Bach Ma (Hue), Cat Tien (Dong Nai), Con
Dao...
Vietnam is situated in the sub-tropical and
tropical area having monsoon, abundant sunshine, rainfalls and high
humidity. At some high places to the tropic zone or in the high
mountainous areas, the climate is rather similar to the temperate one.
In general there are two seasons in Vietnam: the dry cold (from
November to the next April) and the rainy and hot one (from May to
October).
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